As Advertising Dies, What of Newspapers?

by Ari Herzog on November 23, 2008 · 5 comments

You’re living an illusion if you don’t agree advertising is dying.

Advertising is on its deathbed,”wrote digital marketer Bryan Eisenberg three years ago in ClickZ, citing four reasons for the shift from chirping to croaking:

Media fragmentation. TiVo, iPods, hundreds of cable channels, satellite TV and radio, podcasting, Web sites, consumer-generated media, even video games cut people’s time and attention into thousands of teeny fragments. Advertisers have a harder time reaching large population segments. They spend more to reach fewer people. They used to reach the masses with buys on three TV networks; now, they must buy on 92 stations to approximate the same reach.

Communication acceleration/information availability. Word-of-mouth advertising and “badvertising” move faster than ever. Bad news about your business or a failure to live up to advertising claims cancel out any image-control advertising. Even great advertising can’t serve as a smokescreen for poor selection, an inferior product, and dismal customer service. Slick catalogs and marketing claims can’t detract from Dell’s CRM failings or help customer lifetime value, for example. You can fool a lot of people once, but it’s much harder to do it twice.

Overemphasized demographics. Demographic targeting has long been the focus of marketing efforts. Problem is, it only tells you where customers might be, not what messages they might respond to.

Creative, rather than persuasive, ad firms. Read a recent roundtable discussion in “Fast Company.” It’s revealing only one exec brought up the term “accountability.” No one mentioned “results.” Clearly, many ad firms still don’t get it. If they don’t consider accountability and results, they relegate themselves to an offline equivalent of spam.

We since know that Dell has revamped, hired a geek squad, and is actively listening to their customers online. Most brands aren’t, and ad agencies aren’t much better.

And newspapers? As Seth Godin writes on his blog today about the New York Times struggling:

The Times has profited longer than most newspapers because of New York. New York is an efficient place to be a newspaper. Lots of people, lots of advertisers, lots of spending, influence all over the world. But even that isn’t enough to support the failing economics of dead trees and delivery. The only reason a paper exists (from a business point of view) is to sell ads.

It’s not much better with Times child publication, the Boston Globe, which recently decided to slash 24 pages each week.

Public relation and marketing campaigns are far from death, but advertising is quickly losing steam — and online advertising is not much better, as few educated people click on sponsored ads while click-through rates on banners are dwindling.

What do you think? Will newspapers follow traditional ad agencies who refuse to adopt new media processes? Or will print stick around another decade?

Thank you for returning to my blog! If you enjoyed reading the above, please consider following future tips and strategies by RSS reader, email delivery, or Kindle subscription. You may also reach me on Twitter @ariherzog.

Related posts:

  1. Are 100 Newspapers Wrong?
  2. 20 Advertising and Marketing Strategies For You
  3. 6 Tips for Yellow Pages Advertising

Comments:

{ 5 comments }

1 from firebellymarketing.com' rel='external nofollow' class='url'>Duncan Alney November 23, 2008 at 2:02 PM Twitter: @firebelly

Convergence works. Newspapers like the NY Times will stick around because they can deliver awareness plus they have a fantastic online version available to subscribers, powered by a robust Endeca enterprise search tool that offers archives that reach back to the 1800’s. Of course NYT has also embraced new media. They have a tool that even looks like a newspaper on your computer (BUT that tool is not offered for a mac/apple). I use the twitter tinyurls all the time. NYT online is deep but the paper still rules are far as Im concerned. Readability on large news pages is immensely better. I already spend far too mcuh time in front of my computer. My thoughts are newspapers need to offer better advertising models – bidding, pay per click, pay per action, and how about human interaction. Lets get a smart person to recommend advertising based on the consumers browsing history.

2 Robert barr November 23, 2008 at 2:14 PM

Papers will be driven strictly online but once the WSJ drops membership model they will once again be at mercy of ad revenue only. Then the real consolidation will come. Along with the bloodletting.

3 Harold Cabezas November 23, 2008 at 11:07 PM

Yes, convergence. Newspapers will still be around but their function will expand. Go outside of Penn Station on any Friday. You will find people ‘hawking’ free NYPost’s, NYDN’s, or other publications for FREE. These free editions are, more and more, being sponsored by different companies or entertainment venues/events to create a buzz not only for the Sponsor, but for the newspaper as well.

Newspapers of the future are being/will be asked to be more of a complete marketing solution for their clients. It will no longer be suffice to just service thousands of readers daily or weekly-the paper must engage them at transportation stops, retail locations, community gatherings, sporting events, etc, utilizing digital and mobile to drive them to those aforementioned locations and assist in brand-run promotions.

As circulation continues to drop, it is the only way newspapers will stay relevant in the marketing mix.

4 Craig November 24, 2008 at 10:37 AM Twitter: @budgetpulse

Newspapers are adapting though. The NY times has online blogs and entices more marketing to drive people to the online content. http://www.nytimes.com/ref/topnews/blog-index.html. They have so many different topics to read. I don’t think newspapers will ever fully die out. Too many people who enjoy reading and holding onto the physical aspect to the paper. It enhances the users experience, which is why I feel no traditional channel or media will ever fully die out.

5 Ari Herzog November 24, 2008 at 12:22 PM

Ahh, but if you forget about convergence and adaptation and retreat to the profiteering objective of business, newspapers receive profit through advertising. If you remove the advertising, do you have a newspaper?

I don’t advertise on this blog; is my value any less than the New York Times?

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